
A recipe from Gemo
Chelo Kebab Koobideh
A Persian chelo-kebab plate with juicy minced lamb and beef koobideh, fluffy saffron-topped rice, grilled tomatoes, butter, sumac, raw onion, and herbs. This version keeps the seasoning restrained so the dish stays Iranian-style koobideh, not Turkish Adana or Armenian/Azerbaijani lula kebab.
Method
- 01
Rinse the basmati rice gently until the water runs mostly clear, then soak it in cold water with 1 tablespoon of the rice salt for at least 45 minutes. Crush the saffron, cover it with the hot water, and let it bloom while you prepare the meat.
⏱ 45 min
- 02
For the koobideh, put the grated onion in a clean towel or fine sieve and squeeze out as much juice as possible. Mix 500 g lamb, 300 g beef, the squeezed onion, 1.5 teaspoons kebab salt, 1 teaspoon black pepper, and 1 tablespoon of bloomed saffron water. Knead firmly for 8-10 minutes, until the mixture turns sticky and cohesive, then cover and chill for 1 hour.
⏱ 60 min
- 03
Drain the soaked rice. Bring a large pot of water to a rolling boil with the remaining 1 tablespoon rice salt, add the 400 g rice, and boil for 5-7 minutes, until the grains are soft at the edges but still firm in the center. Drain well. Add 2 tablespoons oil and 20 g butter to the empty pot, return the rice in a loose mound, poke several steam holes through it, wrap the lid in a clean towel, and steam over low heat for 35-40 minutes.
⏱ 40 min
- 04
Heat a charcoal grill, gas grill, or very hot broiler. Lightly oil wide flat metal skewers and keep a bowl of cold water nearby. Divide the chilled meat into 8 portions, press each portion evenly along a skewer, seal the ends tightly, and pinch shallow ridges along the meat with wet fingers. Skewer the tomatoes separately or place them on the grill whole.

- 05
Grill the koobideh over high heat, turning every 20-30 seconds for the first 2 minutes so the meat sets on the skewers, then turning often until browned, juicy, and cooked through, about 8-10 minutes total. Grill the tomatoes until blistered and softened. Brush the hot kebabs with 30 g melted butter as they come off the heat.
⏱ 10 min
- 06
When the rice is ready, mix a large spoonful of cooked rice with the remaining bloomed saffron water. Spoon the white chelo onto a warm platter, scatter the saffron rice over the top, and dot with the remaining 30 g rice butter. Serve any tahdig from the bottom of the pot on the side if it formed cleanly.

- 07
Serve the koobideh immediately with the saffron-topped chelo, grilled tomatoes, raw onion wedges, fresh basil or herbs, extra butter, and sumac for sprinkling over the rice and kebabs.

Nutrition